Thursday, March 10, 2011

Comfort Women

Comfort Women-
  • Women forced into sexual servitude during WWII by the Japenese army
  • Japanese, Chinese, Taiwanese, Filipino, Indonesian, and Dutch women, but 80% was Korean
  • 200,000 girls and women ages 14 to 30 were forced into this servitude from all over Japanese controlled territories.
  • Were first called the Voluntary Corps
  • The women were put into brothels for military use.
  • They were said to be kept to prevent soldiers from raping local women, which lessened local opposition- to protect the soldiers form disease, and to protect military secrets.
  • At the beginning of the war, the Japanese brought Japanese prostitutes to the front lines for the soldiers
  • However, many of these girls already had diseases and spread them to the soldiers, so then the soldiers could not fight.
  • Japan then decided to pay poor Korean families for the use of their daughters
  • by the end of the war, the Japanese were even kidnapping married women.
  • 70,000-80,000 women were sent to work on the front lines in Asia
  • The Japanese government has still not made an official apology, although many lawsuits have been filed.
http://web.ebscohost.com/hrc/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?hid=122&sid=ffe60147-6660-4a73-a37b-54716d8ccee1%40sessionmgr15&vid=7
  • treated as slaves by the Japanese
  • first units opened in Shanghai in 1932
  • When Japan declared war in Southeast Asia, they set up more units through the territories
  • Military leaders thought that the soldiers needed sex
  • aviod bad publicty of Nanking
  • some girls were literally dragged out of their homes into trucks
  • others were tricked- a 13- year- old Korean girl was given a ride in an Army truck and was brought to a brothel
  • Japanese saw Koreans as ideal canidates because they were 1/2 assimilated and an "inferior race to the Japanese.
  • assumed unmarried Koreans would be free of disease because of Confucius teachings
  • Knew how to speak Japanese
  • The Koreans were Japanese citizens and were not under "enemy" under the Geneva conventions
  • Comfort women served 30 to 70 men a day
  • kicked and pummelled into submission
  • sporattically paid if paid at all
  • had to work even if ill or injured
Ms. Roselander-
Sorry its up late. I didn't get a chance to get too much information in class so I wanted to do a little more research at home. Thank you.